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Can salary sacrifice work for your staff?

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Log-in at right to access more information and value-added content from the Tax Summary book, such as:
  • salary sacrifice arrangements
  • employer types and GST impact
  • superannuation and FBT.
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Salary sacrifice can be a great way for your employees to get a part of their remuneration in a form other than cash, where they agree to take part of their wage as a benefit of some kind, equal in value to the salary it is exchanged for.  Having extra money put into super is a popular option. The upside for staff is that income tax is then based only on the reduced amount of salary that results.

However, the amounts contributed to a super fund as part of a salary sacrifice arrangement cannot be accessed until a 'condition of release' is satisfied, such as permanent retirement.

If you agree with an employee to go into a salary sacrificing arrangement, the benefits staff get should of course be equal in value to the portion of salary given up. Apart from super, options include a car, shares or payments for expenses such as school fees, child care or home phone costs, for example.

With any fringe benefits, employees may have their own wish list, but you may need to investigate the fringe benefits tax implications (see FBT details here).

Superannuation
Topping up superannuation is a popular option for salary sacrifice arrangements. There are several benefits for staff going down this path. For starters, any super put away under such a scheme to a complying fund is not considered a fringe benefit, and is not taxed as such.

A bonus for your business is that such super contributions also give you a tax deduction (if the staff member is under 75 years). And for your employee, these super contributions (within cap limits, see link below) and the earnings from contribution amounts are taxed at 15%.

The fly in the superannuation ointment may however be the concessional caps to contributions from employers (which includes the super guarantee amounts and any salary sacrificed amounts).

After July 1, 2012, it is $25,000. If contribution caps are exceeded there will be excess contributions tax, which is an additional 31.5% on the amount over the cap figure. See all the details in the Contribution clampdown story.

From a tax point of view, a salary sacrifice deal can be re-negotiated anytime, although with a work contract it is necessary that these arrangements be set up in advance of the employee's remuneration being earned.

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Log-in at right to access The Taxpayer journal article: 'Super contribution changes'.
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